Get-LastGPOUpdateTime.ps1
19 Sep 2025Description
Purpose
Retrieves the last Group Policy update time for a specified computer.
Detailed Description
The Get-LastGPOUpdateTime function queries the registry of a remote or local computer to retrieve the last Group Policy update time. It calculates the time span since the last update and returns the result as a custom object.
Usage
Example 1
Get-LastGPOUpdateTime -ComputerName "Computer01"
This example retrieves the last Group Policy update time for the computer named “Computer01”.
Example 2
Get-LastGPOUpdateTime
This example retrieves the last Group Policy update time for the local computer.
Notes
Author: Your Name Date: Today’s Date Version: 1.0
Script
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Retrieves the last Group Policy update time for a specified computer.
.DESCRIPTION
The Get-LastGPOUpdateTime function queries the registry of a remote or local computer to retrieve the last Group Policy update time. It calculates the time span since the last update and returns the result as a custom object.
.PARAMETER ComputerName
The name of the computer to query. If not specified, the function will query the local computer.
.EXAMPLE
Get-LastGPOUpdateTime -ComputerName "Computer01"
This example retrieves the last Group Policy update time for the computer named "Computer01".
.EXAMPLE
Get-LastGPOUpdateTime
This example retrieves the last Group Policy update time for the local computer.
.OUTPUTS
The function returns a custom object with the following properties:
- ComputerName: The name of the computer.
- LastGPOUpdateTime: The date and time of the last Group Policy update.
- DaysSinceLastUpdate: The number of days since the last update.
- TimeSinceLastUpdate: The time span since the last update in the format "hours, minutes, seconds".
.NOTES
Author: Your Name
Date: Today's Date
Version: 1.0
#>
function Get-LastGPOUpdateTime {
[CmdletBinding()]
param (
[Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
[string]$ComputerName = $env:COMPUTERNAME
)
try {
$gpResult = if ($ComputerName -eq $env:COMPUTERNAME) {
# Local computer
[datetime]::FromFileTime(([Int64] ((Get-ItemProperty -Path "Registry::HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Group Policy\State\Machine\Extension-List\{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}").startTimeHi) -shl 32) -bor ((Get-ItemProperty -Path "Registry::HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Group Policy\State\Machine\Extension-List\{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}").startTimeLo))
} else {
# Remote computer
Invoke-Command -ComputerName $ComputerName -ScriptBlock {
[datetime]::FromFileTime(([Int64] ((Get-ItemProperty -Path "Registry::HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Group Policy\State\Machine\Extension-List\{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}").startTimeHi) -shl 32) -bor ((Get-ItemProperty -Path "Registry::HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Group Policy\State\Machine\Extension-List\{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}").startTimeLo))
}
}
$lastGPUpdateDate = Get-Date ($gpResult)
$timeSinceLastUpdate = New-TimeSpan -Start $lastGPUpdateDate -End (Get-Date)
$result = [PSCustomObject]@{
ComputerName = $ComputerName
LastGPOUpdateTime = $lastGPUpdateDate
DaysSinceLastUpdate = $timeSinceLastUpdate.Days
TimeSinceLastUpdate = ("{0} hours, {1} minutes, {2} seconds" -f $timeSinceLastUpdate.Hours, $timeSinceLastUpdate.Minutes, $timeSinceLastUpdate.Seconds)
}
return $result
}
catch {
$errMsg = $_.Exception.Message
Write-Verbose "An error occurred while querying the Group Policy update time on $($ComputerName): $errMsg"
$errorDetails = [PSCustomObject]@{
ComputerName = $ComputerName
Error = $errMsg
}
return $errorDetails
}
}
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